Bricklayers build walls, chimneys, paths and other structures using bricks, blocks and stone. Brick-laying robots exist, but they're only used on a small number of simple projects. AI is unlikely to replace most bricklayers for at least 20 years, because every site is different and quality work depends on skilled hands. For career changers, bricklaying is a well-paid AI-resistant career with paid apprenticeships.
What Does a Bricklayer Do?
Bricklayers turn plans into solid structures:
- Reading plans: understanding drawings and setting out walls.
- Laying bricks and blocks: mixing mortar and building straight, level walls.
- Detailed work: arches, chimneys, feature walls and stonework.
- Repairs and restoration: fixing and restoring older buildings.
Bricklayers work on homes, commercial buildings and restoration projects.
Will AI Replace Bricklayers?
Not for most work.
What AI and robots can do: brick-laying robots can build simple, straight walls on some large projects, and software can plan layouts and material orders.
What they cannot do:
- Work on varied sites. Sloping ground, tight spaces and changing plans need people.
- Detailed and decorative work. Arches, corners and feature walls need skill.
- Repairs and heritage work. Old buildings need careful judgment.
Housing shortages keep demand strong. That's why bricklayer is rated Low AI impact. See how it compares in our full list of careers AI can't replace.
Can You Switch to This Career?
Yes. People often come from:
- Construction labouring: many bricklayers start as labourers.
- Other trades: tilers and landscapers already work with similar materials.
- Factory and warehouse jobs: physical stamina and reliability help.
- Office jobs: for people who want visible, hands-on results.
Not sure which of your skills transfer? A free career assessment can show how well you match.
Is it too late at 30 or 40? No, if you're fit. The work is physical, so plan for the demands on your body.
How to Start Over as a Bricklayer
- Try it first. Work as a bricklayer's labourer.
- Find an apprenticeship. Contact builders, bricklaying contractors or training organisations.
- Complete your training. Most apprenticeships take three to four years.
- Grow your career. Many bricklayers become contractors or site supervisors.
Qualifications by region
Asia-Pacific
- Australia: Certificate III in Bricklaying/Blocklaying (apprenticeship). Licensing set by the state or territory building authority.
- New Zealand: NZ Certificate in Brick and Blocklaying. Licensed Building Practitioners scheme (MBIE).
- Singapore: BCA Academy courses and trade tests. Regulated by the Building and Construction Authority (BCA).
- Hong Kong: Construction Industry Council training. Registered with the Construction Industry Council.
- Taiwan, China: Masonry technician certificate, issued through the Workforce Development Agency.
- Japan: Masonry national trade test, through the Japan Vocational Ability Development Association (JAVADA).
- South Korea: Craftsman Masonry national certificate, issued through HRD Korea.
North America
- United States: Apprenticeship (about three to four years). Contractor licensing set by the state or city.
- Canada: Apprenticeship, then Red Seal Bricklayer. Managed by the provincial apprenticeship authority.
Requirements change, so always check with the relevant authority in your region.
Is It Worth It?
Pros:
- Strong demand and good income once qualified
- Paid training
- Visible, lasting results
Cons:
- Hard physical work outdoors
- Work can slow when construction slows
- Wear on the body over time
It suits fit, practical people who take pride in quality work.
FAQs
Will robots replace bricklayers?
Not for most work. Robots can build simple walls on some projects, but varied, detailed and repair work still needs people.
How long does it take to become a bricklayer?
Usually three to four years through an apprenticeship.
Is bricklaying a good career?
Yes. It's well paid and in demand, especially during housing shortages.
Not sure if your current job is at risk? Check your AI risk score for free and see which careers match your skills. brigenai helps you find a career that lasts, with AI tools and real people to guide your switch.
